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Mpox Virus A Brief Introduction

Mpox: A Rising Concern

Mpox Virus: A Brief Introduction

Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is an infectious disease caused by the monkeypox virus. It is characterized by a painful rash, enlarged lymph nodes, and fever.

Understanding the Virus

The monkeypox virus belongs to the genus Orthopoxvirus and is a double-stranded DNA virus. It is similar in structure to the smallpox virus and was initially identified in 1958 in laboratory monkeys.

Transmission and Symptoms

Mpox is primarily transmitted through close contact with an infected person or animal. The virus can also be spread through contaminated surfaces or materials. Symptoms of mpox can vary in severity, but commonly include:

  • Rash (painful and raised skin lesions)
  • Lymph node swelling
  • Fever
  • Headache
  • Muscle aches
  • Fatigue


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